How to Take Care of Succulents
Although succulents are known for being low maintenance, their requirements to stay alive can be very different when compared to your typical houseplant. From tabletop succulent gardens to succulent terrariums, the care is all the same. The Pot City has some tips for you on how to keep your succulents happy and healthy!
Environment
Provide Proper Lighting
- Succulents thrive in bright, indirect light with around four to six hours of sun throughout the day 
- Newly planted succulents should be gradually introduced to full sunlight 
- Indoor grow lights: GooingTop LED Grow Light, Mars Hydro 2024, FoxGarden Grow Light Strip 
Pick the Right Soil
- Succulents have their own category of soil that provides proper drainage through a mix of potting soil and sand, perlite, or pumice 
- Succulent soil: Harris Premium Succulent Mix, Organic Succulent and Cacti Mix, All Natural Succulent and Cacti Mix 
Fertilize in the Summer
- Lightly fertilize succulents during the spring and summer 
- Over-fertilizing can cause succulents to become weak 
- Succulent fertilizers: Cute Farms, Organic Succulent and Cacti Plant Food 
Watering
Water by Season
- Succulents need more energy during growing season 
- A good rule of thumb for watering your succulents is twice a month during the spring and summer months and once a month during the fall and winter months 
Avoid Overwatering
- Overwatering succulents will cause their roots to rot, eventually causing the succulent to die 
- Make sure to let the soil fully dry between waterings 
- To test the soil’s moisture levels, you can use a moisture meter or keep a wooden dowel in the soil - if you pull the dowel out of the soil and it’s damp, do not water 
Water Soil Directly
- When watering, soak the soil until the water runs out of your pot’s drainage holes 
- If you are using a pot that does not have a drainage hole, put a layer of gravel in the pot before adding the soil to add the necessary drainage 
- Avoid using spray bottles to water your succulents 
Housekeeping
Rotate Frequently
- Succulents thrive in sunny environments, but rotating frequently assures every side of your plant is getting enough light 
- If your succulent begins leaning toward the sun, rotating the leaning part of the plant away from the sun will help the succulent straighten out 
Wipe Away Dust
- Dust is inevitable with indoor plants, make sure to gently wipe away dust on the leaves and spines of your succulents with a damp cloth, soft paintbrush, or duster gloves 
Get Rid of Bugs
- Overwatering and over-fertilizing are common causes of pests 
- Move succulents with bugs away from your other plants and spray their soil with 70 percent isopropyl alcohol 
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